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krotiti koga

Толкование Перевод

1 check

[ ek] 1. verb
1) (to see if something (eg a sum) is correct or accurate: Will you check my addition?) preveriti

2) (to see if something (eg a machine) is in good condition or working properly: Have you checked the engine (over)?) pregledati

3) (to hold back; to stop: We've checked the flow of water from the burst pipe.) ustaviti
2. noun
1) (an act of testing or checking.) kontrola

2) (something which prevents or holds back: a check on imports.) zapora, ustavitev

3) (in chess, a position in which the king is attacked: He put his opponent's king in check.) šah

4) (a pattern of squares: I like the red check on that material.) kariran vzorec

5) (a ticket received in return for handing in baggage etc.) kontrolni listek

6) ((especially American) a bill: The check please, waiter!) račun

7) ((American) a cheque.) ček

•

- checked
- checkbook
- check-in
- checkmate 3. verb
(to put (an opponent's king) in this position.) matirati

- checkout
- checkpoint
- check-up
- check in
- check out
- check up on
- check up
* * *
I [ček]
interjection

šah!; colloquially v redu, prav
II [ček]
1.

transitive verb

zadržati, ustaviti; dati šah; ukrotiti, brzdati; kontrolirati, pregledati, preveriti; grajati, posvariti; označiti; American oddati (prtljago);

2.

intransitive verb

ustaviti se, zadržati se; umakniti se; strašiti se; (at) zameriti kaj

American slang umreti; American to check baggage — oddati prtljago
III [ček]
noun

ustavitev, ovira, prekinitev

American ček; račun; vstopnica; nalepni listek, etiketa; kupon; žeton; kontrola; plural kockasto blago; špranja; American certified check — od banke overjen ček

check please! — plačati, prosim

to hand ( —ali pass) in one's checks — umreti

to have a check upon s.o. — krotiti koga

to hold ( —ali keep) in check — zadrževati koga

to keep a check on s.th. — imeti kaj pod kontrolo
IV [ček]
see cheque

English-Slovenian dictionary > check
2 hold

I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) držati

2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) držati

3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) (za)držati

4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) zdržati

5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) zadržati

6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) držati, vsebovati

7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) biti

8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) držati se

9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) imeti

10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) verjeti, imeti (koga za kaj)

11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) veljati

12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) držati za

13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) braniti

14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) zadržati nasprotnika

15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) pritegniti (pozornost)

16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) proslavljati

17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) imeti

18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) obdržati se

19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) počakati pri telefonu

20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) držati

21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) obdržati

22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) prinesti

23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?)
2. noun
1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) prijem

2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) vpliv

3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) prijem

•

- - holder
- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun
((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) podkrovje

* * *
I [hóuld]
noun

nautical podpalubje, ladijsko skladišče; aeronautics prostor za prtljago v letalu

to stow the hold — utovoriti na ladjo
II [hóuld]
noun

prijem, opora; moč, vpliv (on, over, of); American ustavitev, zadrževanje; archaic utrdba

to afford no hold — ne nuditi opore

to catch ( —ali get, lay, seize, take) hold of s.th. — prijeti kaj, dobiti

to get hold of s.o. — ujeti koga, zalotiti koga

to get hold of o.s. — dobiti se v oblast, obvladati se

to get a hold on s.o. — dobiti koga v oblast

to have a (firm) hold on s.o. — imeti koga v oblasti

to keep hold of — čvrsto držati, ne izpustiti iz rok

to miss one's hold — zgrešiti, napak prijeti

in politics no holds are barred — v politiki je vse dovoljeno

to quit ( —ali let go) one's hold of — izpustiti kaj iz rok

American to put a hold on s.th. — zaustaviti kaj, zadržati kaj

to take hold of one's fancy — zbuditi domišljijo
III [hóuld]
1.

transitive verb

držati, obdržati, zadržati; omejiti, zadrževati, ovirati, krotiti; zdržati; sport zadržati nasprotnika; zavezati koga za kaj (to); imeti (npr. sestanek); imeti, posedovati (zemljo, pravice, delnice, službo); imeti koga za kaj (npr. za poštenjaka); proslavljati (praznik); obdržati (smer); prenašati (alkohol); military & figuratively odbraniti, obdržati (položaj); juridically odločiti, odrediti; pritegniti (pozornost); American zadostovati (hrana); American rezervirati, imeti rezervacijo (v hotelu); American prijeti, obdržati v zaporu;

2.

intransitive verb

držati se, zadržati se, vztrajati (by, to pri, na čem); veljati, obveljati; obstati, prenehati; dogajati se, biti

hold! — počakaj, ustavi se!

to hold the baby — proti svoji želji imeti odgovornost

to hold to bail — proti jamstvu izpustiti na svobodo

to hold the bag — ostati na cedilu, imeti vso odgovornost

to hold a brief for — odobravati, strinjati se

to hold one's breath — zadržati dih

to hold the boards — obdržati se na odru (igra)

to hold cheap — ne ceniti

to hold in check — imeti koga v šahu, krotiti

to hold in chase — zasledovati

to hold a candle to the devil — dajati potuho

to hold in contempt — prezirati koga

to hold dear — ceniti, čislati, ljubiti

to hold fast — čvrsto držati, ne izpustiti

to hold the fort — obraniti se

to hold a good hand — imeti dobre karte

to hold good — veljati, obveljati, izkazati se

to hold one's ground ( —ali one's own) — vztrajati, ne popustiti, biti kos

to hold one's horses — potrpeti

to hold s.o. (s.th.) in the hollow of one's hand — imeti koga (kaj) v pesti

hold hard! — počakaj!, stoj!

to hold one's hand — vzdržati se česa

to hold one's head high — biti zelo ponosen

hold everything! — takoj prenehaj!

to hold at nought — omalovaževati, ne ceniti

to hold s.o. to his promise ( —ali word) — držati koga za besedo

to hold pace with — iti v koraku s kom ali čim

to hold one's peace ( —ali tongue) — molčati, držati jezik za zobmi

to hold still — ostati miren

to hold a stock — imeti zalogo, imeti na zalogi

to hold the stage — biti v središču zanimanja (igralec na odru)

to hold tight — čvrsto (se) držati

to hold true — veljati, biti res

to hold water — prenesti natančen pregled, veljati; biti vodotesen

to hold a wager — staviti

to hold watch — stražiti

there is no holding him — ne da se ga zadržati, nezadržen je

neither to hold nor to bind — ki se ga ne da obvladati, neukročen

the rule holds of ( —ali in) all cases — pravilo velja v vsakem primeru

the place holds many memories — kraj je poln spominov

to eat as much as one can hold — jesti kolikor kdo zmore

English-Slovenian dictionary > hold
3 pull

[pul] 1. verb
1) (to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force: He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages.) vleči

2) ((with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at: He pulled at his cigarette.) vleči

3) (to row: He pulled towards the shore.) veslati

4) ((of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction: The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road.) potegniti (proti)
2. noun
1) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) poteg

2) (a pulling or attracting force: magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea.) privlačnost

3) (influence: He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster.) vpliv

•

- pull apart / to pieces
- pull down
- pull a face / faces at
- pull a face / faces
- pull a gun on
- pull off
- pull on
- pull oneself together
- pull through
- pull up
- pull one's weight
- pull someone's leg
* * *
I [pul]
noun

potegljaj, poteg, vlečenje, vlek; technical vlečna sila; privlačnost, sila privlačnosti; požirek, dušek; ročaj, držaj (zvonca); veslanje, zavesljaj; sport (golf, kriket) udarec, zamah (poševno, zlasti na levo); zadrževanje (konja z vajetmi); utrjujajoč vzpon, velik napor ( long ŋ); prednost (of, on, over pred); slang vpliv, zveze, protekcija ( with); printing (poskusni) odtis

a long pull uphill — težek vzpon

the long pull — presežek, dodatek k plači

a heavy pull on s.o.'s purse — draga stvar

to go for a pull — iti veslat

it is a hard pull — to je naporna stvar

to have the pull of s.o. — imeti prednost pred kom

to have a pull with s.o. — imeti vpliv na koga, imeti protekcijo pri kom

printing to take a pull — napraviti odtis

to take a pull at the bottle — cukniti ga iz steklenice

to give a pull at — povleči, potegniti kaj
II [pul]
1.

transitive verb

vleči, povleči, potegniti; puliti, izpuliti (zob, rastlino), izvleči, privleči; trgati (jabolka cvetice); skubsti, skubiti, oskubsti (perjad, lan), populiti (dlako iz usnja); zagotoviti si, privleči (stranke, podporo); (golf, kriket) udariti žogo postrani na levo; namerno zadržati dirkalnega konja; veslati, imeti vesla; printing napraviti odtis, odtisniti; American slang potegniti (revolver, nož); slang izpeljati (delo); American slang proglasiti stavko, pozvati (podjetje) k stavki; slang zapreti, napraviti racijo (v igralnici);

2.

intransitive verb

vleči, puliti (at); vleči (pipo; at); povleči, piti (at iz); vleči se, riniti se naprej; slang privlačiti (reklama)

to pull apart — raztrgati

to pull a boner — napraviti veliko napako

to pull ( —ali draw) the long bow — širokoustiti se

a case of pull devil, pull baker — povleci, potegni; kdo je močnejši

to pull caps ( —ali wigs) — pretepati se

to pull faces ( —ali a face) — pačiti se, kremžiti se

to pull a long face — nakremžiti obraz, narediti kisel obraz

to pull a fast one — preslepiti, ukaniti

to pull a good heart — zbrati pogum

to pull s.o.'s leg — potegniti koga, norčevati se iz koga

to pull a thing on s.o. — ogoljufati, prevariti

to pull a good oar — dobro veslati

the boat pulls 4 oars — čoln ima štiri vesla

to pull it — odnesti pete, pobegniti

to pull to pieces — raztrgati, figuratively ostro kritizirati

to pull one's punches figuratively krotiti se; (boks) zadržano udariti

to pull one's rank on s.o. — pokazati, da si višji po činu

to pull by the sleeve — pocukati za rokav

to pull into the station — pripeljati na postajo (vlak)

to pull the strings ( —ali wires) — neopazno voditi, vplivati na koga

to pull one's weight — potruditi se pri delu, krepko veslati

to pull the wool over s.o.'s eyes — preslepiti koga

English-Slovenian dictionary > pull
4 rough

1. adjective
1) (not smooth: Her skin felt rough.) hrapav

2) (uneven: a rough path.) neraven

3) (harsh; unpleasant: a rough voice; She's had a rough time since her husband died.) raskav; neprijeten

4) (noisy and violent: rough behaviour.) surov

5) (stormy: The sea was rough; rough weather.) razburkan

6) (not complete or exact; approximate: a rough drawing; a rough idea/estimate.) grob
2. noun
1) (a violent bully: a gang of roughs.) surovina

2) (uneven or uncultivated ground on a golf course: I lost my ball in the rough.) zunaj igrišča

•

- roughly
- roughness
- roughage
- roughen
- rough diamond
- rough-and-ready
- rough-and-tumble
- rough it
- rough out
* * *
I [rʌf]
noun

hrapavost, neravnost; surovo stanje; surovost, grobost; neprijetne stvari, težki trenutki, surova stran življenja; težaven teren; surov, neotesan človek, neotesanec, prostak

in the rough — v surovem, neobdelanem stanju

the rough(s) of life — neugodnosti življenja

over rough and smooth — v slabem in v dobrem

it is true in the rough — v glavnem je to res

to take s.o. in the rough — vzeti koga, kakršen je

to take the rough with the smooth — enako spreje(ma)ti dobro in slabo, vzeti stvari, kot pač pridejo

to work in the rough — grobo izdelati
II [rʌf]
1.

adjective

hrapav, raskav, neraven; neobdelan, neizbrušen; surov, grob; neotesan, osoren, brutalen; (okus) trpek, oster; težaven, neprijeten, naporen (o življenju); razburjen ( with od); (o morju) razburkan; divji, nebrzdan; nepravilen, nepopoln; približen; slab; (o tkanini) z dolgo dlako; trdega srca, trdosrčen (on do), neizprosen; nedokončan, v glavnih črtah

rough and ready — grobo obdelan, nedovršen, zasilen, začasen; še kar dober za praktične namene; primitiven, a uspešen; ekspeditiven; (o osebah) realen, stvaren, neizbirčen; nepretiran

a rough customer — nasilnež

rough coat, rough cast — omet, ometavanje

rough copy, rough draft — osnutek, skica, prvi načrt, koncept

a rough day — vetroven dan

rough diamond — nebrušen diamant, figuratively nekultiviran, neuglajen, a pošten človek

at a rough estimate — približno

rough house American slang burno in hrupno zborovanje, bučna in surova zabava; glasen prepir in pretep

rough leaf — prvi list na rastlini

rough luck — slaba sreča, smola

rough music — neubrana glasba, kričanje

rough passage — potovanje po razburkanem morju

rough rice — neoluščen riž

a rough road — slaba cesta

the rough sex — moški spol; moški

rough timber — neobeljen posekan les

in a rough state — v surovem stanju

a rough sketch — prvi osnutek

rough tongue — surov, oster jezik

in a rough voice — grobo, osorno

rough work — surovo, neizdelano, nedovršeno delo

rough weather — slabo vreme

it is rough on me — ni pravično do mene; nimam sreče

to give s.o. (a lick with) the rough side of one's tongue figuratively pošteno koga ošteti, pošteno mu jih povedati

to have a rough time — mnogo pretrpeti, imeti hude težave

she had a rough time — mnogo je prestala, zelo slabo ji je šlo

he had it rough — mnogo je prestal, pretrpel

this is rough luck for me — to je hud udarec zame, tega nisem zaslužil;

2.

adverb

grobó, surovo, robato, brezobzirno, brez prizanašanja, nasilno; na naglo

to lie, to sleep rough — ležati, spati oblečen (zlasti na prostem)

to play rough sport grobo igrati

to ride rough — divje, ne po pravilih jezditi
III [rʌf]
transitive verb

grobo obdelati, napraviti grobo (hrapavo); grobo ravnati, postopati (s kom); na hitro narediti; zabiti ostre žeblje v podkev; krotiti konja; intransitive verb sport grobo igrati

to rough it — imeti trdo življenje, z muko se prebijati skozi življenje; grobo, surovo se obnašati

I had to rough it — moral sem se prebijati (živeti, potovati) brez udobnosti

English-Slovenian dictionary > rough
5 snaffle

[snæfl]
1.

noun

konjska brzda, uzda

to ride s.o. on (with) the snaffle figuratively imeti (voditi) koga na vrvici;

2.

transitive verb

nadeti (konju) uzdo, obrzdati; figuratively brzdati, krotiti, trdo držati (koga); slang prilastiti si brez dovoljenja

English-Slovenian dictionary > snaffle
6 rein

[rein]
noun

1) ((usually in plural) one of two straps attached to a bridle for guiding a horse.) vajet

2) ((in plural) straps fitted round a toddler so that he can be prevented from straying in the street etc.) vajeti

•

- rein in

* * *
I [réin]
noun

vajet, uzda, brzda, oglavnik, povodec; brzdanje, krotenje; nadzor(stvo)

to allow rein to one's joy — ne brzdati (zadrževati) svojega veselja

to assume (to take) the reins of government — prevzeti vlado

to draw (to pull up) rein — pritegniti vajeti, zadržati (ustaviti) konja; ustaviti se; opustiti poskus

to drop the reins — izpustiti vajeti iz rok

to give a horse the rein(s) — popustiti konju vajeti

to give rein to one's whim — popustiti, dati prosto pot svoji kaprici (muhavosti)

to hold the reins — imeti, držati (trdno) vajeti, figuratively držati položaj v rokah

to keep a tight rein on (s.o.) — imeti (koga) krepko na vajetih, brzdati, dajati malo svobode
II [réin]
transitive verb

obrzdati; brzdati, imeti ali držati na vajetih, na uzdi; voditi na uzdi; figuratively voditi, upravljati, kontrolirati, nadzirati

to rein a horse to the left — z vajetmi obrniti konja na levo

to rein one's tongue — brzdati svoj jezik

to rein in — ustaviti (konja) z vajetmi; figuratively obrzdati, krotiti, ustaviti, zadušiti, držati na uzdi

to rein up — ustaviti (konja)

English-Slovenian dictionary > rein

См. также в других словарях:

krotiti — kròtiti (koga, što) nesvrš. <prez. īm, pril. sad. kròtēći, gl. im. kròćēnje> DEFINICIJA 1. priučavati divlju životinju ili neciviliziranog čovjeka životu u zajednici; pripitomljavati 2. lomiti nečiju volju; pokoravati ETIMOLOGIJA prasl. i… … Hrvatski jezični portal
kròtiti — (koga, što) nesvrš. 〈prez. īm, pril. sad. kròtēći, gl. im. kròćēnje〉 1. {{001f}}priučavati divlju životinju ili neciviliziranog čovjeka životu u zajednici; pripitomljavati 2. {{001f}}lomiti nečiju volju; pokoravati … Veliki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika
jêzik — íka m (é í) 1. gibljiv mišičnat organ v ustni votlini: jezik je volu molel iz gobca; dvigniti, premikati jezik; položiti tableto na jezik, pod jezik; ugrizniti se v jezik; ima rdeče pike na jeziku; tleskati z jezikom; otekel, raskav, razcepljen,… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
krotitelj — kròtitelj m DEFINICIJA 1. onaj koji se bavi kroćenjem divljih životinja [krotitelj lavova]; ukrotitelj 2. onaj koji kroti koga ili što ETIMOLOGIJA vidi krotiti … Hrvatski jezični portal
ukrotiti — ukròtiti (koga, što) svrš. <prez. ùkrotīm, pril. pr. īvši, prid. trp. ùkroćen> DEFINICIJA učiniti krotkim, mirnim; umiriti ETIMOLOGIJA u + v. krotiti … Hrvatski jezični portal
domesticirati — domesticírati (koga, što) dv. <prez. domestìcīrām, pril. sad. ajūći, pril. pr. āvši, prid. trp. domestìcīrān, gl. im. ānje> DEFINICIJA 1. (u)krotiti (divlju životinju) 2. pripitomiti/pripitomljavati (životinju, biljku itd.) ETIMOLOGIJA njem … Hrvatski jezični portal
sméh — a m (ẹ̑) izražanje zlasti veselja, sreče z izrazom na obrazu, navadno z raztegnjenimi ustnicami, in glasovi: loteval se ga je smeh; ob pogledu na ta prizor ga je smeh hitro minil; ekspr. smeh ga grabi, lomi, popade, razganja; izzvati smeh pri… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на словенский

krotiti koga

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на словенский

krotiti koga

См. также в других словарях:

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